We explore the scientific background, research findings, and environmental impact of Science Insight: Building Resilience: India’s Cyclone Defense Project – Explained

The Indian government revealed in the Rajya Sabha that Rs 4,331.68 crore has been expended under the National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project (NCRMP) since its inception in 2011. This initiative aims to bolster disaster resilience in coastal regions by developing necessary infrastructure and mechanisms.

Minister of State for Home Affairs Nityanand Rai outlined details of the project’s progress, noting the completion of its first phase with a cost of Rs 2,524.84 crore, involving Andhra Pradesh and Odisha, which concluded in December 2018. The second phase, costing Rs 1,806.84 crore, targeted Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, and West Bengal, and wrapped up in March 2023.

The NCRMP’s cornerstone lies in minimizing cyclone vulnerability through various interventions, including early warning systems, multi-purpose cyclone shelters, evacuation infrastructure, and capacity-building programs. A dedicated Project Monitoring Unit ensures systematic coordination across states for effective project implementation.

(With inputs from agencies.)